Tips to Reduce Cribbing in Your Horse

Horse cribbing on a fence.
Horse cribbing on a fence. Photomak

Newsdate: April 23, 2024, 8:30 am

Is your horse cribbing? Are you using a cribbing collar? Please reconsider. Cribbing collars are tormenting. They may discourage the behavior, but they do not relieve the urge.

Horse mouthing a fence - Is this cribbing?.

Horse mouthing a fence - Is this cribbing?

Cribbing involves the horse pressing his top teeth against a solid object, arching his neck, and swallowing air in a rocking motion as a grunting or gulping noise emerges.
© 2015 by Rob Mitchell New window.

The hormonal response that results from cribbing can lead to oxidative stress throughout the horse's body, potentially harming vital organs, as well as joints and the digestive tract. Inflammation can also occur in the brain, eventually leading to equine Cushing’s disease (PPID) as well as leptin resistance. With so much potential harm, why not see if there is a better way?

Cribbing involves the horse pressing his top teeth against a solid object, arching his neck, and swallowing air in a rocking motion. A grunting or gulping noise emerges. Its true cause is unknown, but the underlying problems include genetics and early weaning, as well as stressful and painful circumstances.  Cribbing  can be such a seriously addictive habit that many horses will prefer it to eating, and so they will slowly waste away.

The following tips can help reduce the physical discomfort and mental strains that contribute to cribbing:

  • Provide freedom to graze and roam. This will have a remarkable impact. If it is not feasible, give the horse as much outdoor space as possible.
  • Always keep hay available, 24/7, all day and night. This one simple change will calm your horse's demeanor. It will also make him healthier and easier to manage.
  • Do not isolate your horse. Cribbing is not contagious! Companionship is important for well-being.
  • Treat for ulcers. Most cribbers have ulcers. The cribbing action helps produce saliva, a natural antacid. Stress, forage restriction[i], and stalling makes things worse. Basic nutritional management to cure ulcers includes providing hay 24/7, offering clean water nearby, avoiding starchy feeds (such as oats and corn) and sweet feeds, and restoring microbial populations through pro/prebiotic use.[ii]

Bottom line

Cribbing is generally a result of early weaning, stress, and ulcers. Cribbing collars only may do more damage and do not cure anything. Taking measures to reduce stress by allowing freedom, companionship, and free-choice forage feeding, will have a significant impact on helping your horse become healthy and reducing the urge to crib.

Note: Article was first posted on EquiMed.com during March 2020

[i] Getty, J.M., Restricting forage is incredibly stressful. http://gettyequinenutrition.biz/library/restrictingforageisincrediblystressful.htm

[ii] Getty, J.M., Don’t let your horse develop an ulcer. https://gettyequinenutrition.biz/Library/DontLetYourHorseDevelopanUlcer.htm

Juliet M. Getty, Ph.D. is an independent equine nutritionist with a wide U.S. and international following. Her research-based approach optimizes equine health by aligning physiology and instincts with correct feeding and nutrition practices. Dr. Getty’s goal is to empower the horseperson with the confidence and knowledge to provide the best nutrition for his or her horse’s needs.

Dr. Getty’s fundamental resource book, Feed Your Horse Like a Horse, is available in paperback and Kindle versions. The paperback version is available at www.GettyEquineNutrition.com-- buy the book there and have it inscribed by the author. Print and Kindle versions are also available at Amazon (www.Amazon.com); find print version at other online retail bookstores. The seven individual volumes in Dr. Getty’s topic-centered Spotlight on Equine Nutrition” series are available with special package pricing at her website, and also at Amazon in print and Kindle versions. Dr. Getty’s books make ideal gifts for equestrians!

Find a world of useful information for the horseperson at www.GettyEquineNutrition.com: Sign up for Dr. Getty’s informative, free e-newsletter, Forage for Thought; browse her library of articles and tips; listen to recorded interviews; and purchase recordings of her educational teleseminars and webinars.

Find a variety of quality supplements and whole foods at her online Free Shipping Supplement Store[i]. Reach Dr. Getty directly at gettyequinenutrition@gmail.com.

[i] http://horsesupplements.gettyequinenutrition.biz

About the Author

Juliet M. Getty, Ph.D.

Author picture

Juliet M. Getty, Ph.D. is a specialist in equine nutrition whose philosophy is founded on feeding a horse in sync with his natural needs and instincts. Dr. Getty is the author of the comprehensive resource, Feed Your Horse Like A Horse, and her articles and interviews often appear in national and international publications.

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