The Foibles of Horse Barn Building

A barn for equines.
A barn for equines.

Horizon Structures Presents Series - The Foibles of Barn Building- To board or to buy? There are many good reasons to do either but if you are considering building a barn in your own backyard then be sure there are no foibles in your plan. Here are a few things to think about before you start.

Horse barn priorities

Horse barn priorities

One horse or twenty, there's one thing all horse owners have in common, the need to provide safe and secure shelter for their equines, but if you are building a barn be sure there are no foibles in your plan.

Size matters in horse barns

I have a friend who built a beautiful horse farm replete with 50 stalls, additional carriage houses for guests and a superb home. When he and his wife retired they placed their property on the market. Where it sat. And sat. And still sits.

Why hasn’t it been snapped up at the continually discounting prices? Perhaps because the breed of horses he built the facility for was Paso Finos and the stalls were beautiful. And small. Very small.

Quirky Lady

One of my students decided to have a local contractor build her barn. Due to the constant inclement winter weather in Upstate New York she determined that it would be prudent to connect the barn to her house, which naturally I advised against.

There were doors between barn and house but they were not always kept shut. Humm. That went well. Within a few months she had an excessive visiting population of vermin in her house that she could not exterminate no matter how many cats or commercial exterminators visited.

She also enjoyed a large contingent of pesky flies in her kitchen every summer. Oh dear! Her insurance went through the roof as there was hay stored in the loft above the barn, which presented a significant fire hazard to the entire residence.

Stick Out Your Tongue

A renowned Olympic dressage rider told me he had a horse, a truly gifted horse, which was sadly euthanized due to injury. This injury occurred when the horse stuck out his tongue and his neighboring equine buddy promptly bit it off.

The grill bars were apparently too far apart. Grill divided stalls do provide better light and ventilation, but be careful where you use them. And always be careful of placing foals in grilled stalls. Their tiny feet can become trapped if the bars are too far apart. A three inch maximum gap is recommended.

Get in the Groove

If you are using kick boards in a stall, and you certainly should, make sure they are heavy duty lumber. Tongue and groove pine that you can pick up cheaply at your local box store, is generally only ½ inch thick. This will not hold up to horse abuse and will quickly fracture and splinter, even if you place it over an existing solid wood wall.

I do confess to doing this very foolishly myself on a stall years ago. I had to take it all down again. Whoops. I was ‘penny wise and pound foolish.’ as they say at home.

Horses Jump

A line of horse heads down the barn aisle looks so wonderful said a friend. I agreed. It’s so much fun to visit with horses over the barn door and give them a quick scratch on the neck. Of course walking past all the horses leading a mare in heat may not be the ideal situation if you prefer a quiet life.

At one barn I visited to give lessons every single warmblood in the barn lunged at me with teeth bared as I passed by. That wasn’t fun. Especially as the aisle was narrow. I’m not sure why every horse in that barn behaved that way, but it was certainly dangerous.

Dutch doors also present a great view of the outside world for your equine and help prevent boredom. I once had a vet friend who bought a beautiful Lipizzan stallion. On arrival at her yard he was duly stabled for the first night. In the morning the outside Dutch door was opened at the top so he could see his new environment.

Naturally he promptly jumped the door. Being more a dressage horse than a jumper he failed to clear the door and ended up straddled over the door damaging his stifles.

If you have doors without grills make sure they are high enough for the horses stabled there and always plan for future needs when building. Your kids may have ponies now, but they will grow up and need larger horses if they stick with riding. Also think about resale of your property.

Metal Versus Wood

Wood is a great insulator and is a preferred building product for a barn if you want the most temperate indoor temperatures all year around. With wood you won’t find sharp edges and you can make any repairs with a hammer and nails. Wood is horse friendly.

Metal buildings are common in the horse industry too. I went to visit a neighbor to see a horse prospect for my daughter. I was amazed that there were pens inside the building with metal gates dividing stalls with two or three horses in each confined space.

The stalls were along the wall of the indoor that had one layer of tin from floor to rafters. No wood kick board protection. Outside the metal building electric wire was strung between metal T-posts providing paddocks right alongside the structure.

I couldn’t help myself. I told the owner of the dangers of having horses next to an unprotected metal surface. Obviously severe injury such as torn ligaments/tendons or worse could result from just one misplaced kick or exuberant frolic.

He was not happy for the input. However, to his credit he did add an interior kick wall to the building in wood although his horses still graze right next to the metal building.

My Barn Out Shadows My House

When you think about your barn design consider the size of your house. If your house is a one story building, the addition of a two story barn or high profile barn close by might make your home look tiny. Consider the overall appearance of your property when making your decision.

Keeping your horse(s) at home will give you lots more time with them and in my opinion is truly rewarding. It is also a lot of work. Before you begin building talk to a barn building professional and ask lots of questions. And don’t forget to compare apples to apples when checking out pricing too.

Happy Shopping!

This article is brought to you courtesy of Horizon Structures Inc., Atglen PA – Modular horse barn and indoor riding arena specialists. Please visit https://www.HorizonStructures.com to learn more.

About Horizon Structures: One horse or twenty, there's one thing all horse owners have in common...the need to provide safe and secure shelter for their equine partners. At Horizon Structures, we combine expert craftsmanship, top-of-the-line materials and smart "horse-friendly" design to create a full line of sheds and barns that any horse owner can feel confident is the right choice for their horses' stabling needs.

All wood. Amish Made. Most of our buildings are shipped 100% pre-built and ready for same-day use. Larger barns are a modular construction and can be ready for your horses in less than a week. All our barn packages include everything you need -

Horizon Structures also sells indoor riding arenas, chicken coops, dog kennels, 1 and 2 car garages, storage sheds and outdoor living structures.

Headquartered in South-Central Pennsylvania, Horizon Structures, LLC is owned by Dave Zook. Dave was raised in the Amish tradition and grew up working in the family-owned shed business. He started Horizon Structures in 2001 in response to an ever-increasing customer demand for high quality, affordable horse barns.

For additional information about the company or their product line, please visit their website at https://www.horizonstructures.com

About Nikki Alvin-Smith: International and national published freelance writer and photographer in such world renowned publications such as The Chronicle of the Horse, Horse and Hound, Dressage and CT, The Horseman’s Yankee Pedlar, The Equine Journal, Spur, Hoofprint, Horsin’ Around, Horses All, Field & Stream, Horse Bits, Pony Quarterly, Catskill Horse to name a few. Ghostwriting, blog services, PR/Marketing copy either direct with manufacturer or for agencies, copy editing and editor services also available. Nikki has produced catalog copy, corporate brochures and advertising copy for international corporations and PR/Marketing for celebrities. As a Brit who has called the America home for the past 34 years, Nikki brings a unique perspective to the equestrian world. Nikki is also an accomplished Grand Prix dressage trainer/competitor, competing at international Grand Prix level to scores over 72% and is a highly sought clinician offering clinics worldwide. She has been a horse breeder/importer of warmblood and Baroque breeds for more than 25 years. Together with her husband Paul who is also a Grand Prix trainer, they run a private dressage breeding operation and training yard in the beautiful Catskill Mountains of New York. Please visit  http://www.NikkiAlvinSmithStudio.com to learn more.

Article By Nikki Alvin-Smith

About the Author

Flossie Sellers

Author picture

As an animal lover since childhood, Flossie was delighted when Mark, the CEO and developer of EquiMed asked her to join his team of contributors.

She enrolled in My Horse University at Michigan State and completed a number of courses in everything related to horse health, nutrition, diseases and conditions, medications, hoof and dental care, barn safety, and first aid.

Staying up-to-date on the latest developments in horse care and equine health is now a habit, and she enjoys sharing a wealth of information with horse owners everywhere.

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