Old age is no excuse for an overly thin horse. The senior’s body condition score* should be checked weekly and maintained between four and seven. See related article on horse body scoring
Your veterinarian or equine nutritionist can help you determine how to best satisfy your senior’s dietary needs.
© 2017 by Dawn Vogle New window.
Feeding the senior horse can be a challenging task. Some seniors have difficulty keeping weight on, while others go up a girth size at the sight of grass.
It is important to develop a diet and exercise program that meets your horse’s individual needs. Many feed companies offer feeds specifically formulated for the senior; these are often higher in protein content and extruded to break down the coarser elements.
Dental care may be needed if teeth are not grinding food properly. If the enamel is soft, or teeth are missing or worn, changes from coarse feeds to softer ones may be needed. Stay on the lookout for quidding as this indicates a dental problem.
The older horse may need a blanket and an increase in forage to help him stay warm and maintain body condition during cold, winter months.
Other factors that can cause weight loss such as parasite burden, tumors, and infections must be ruled out.
Your veterinarian or equine nutritionist can help you determine how to best satisfy your senior’s dietary needs when weight becomes an issue. Remember to always make any dietary changes slowly.
*For instruction on how to measure your horse’s body to determine weight visit https://www.vetnutritioninfo.com/page/how-to-weigh-a-horse